Family Readiness for Home Care in Endophthalmitis Patients with A Family-Centered Care Approach at Cicendo Eye Hospital
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11594/ojkmi.v8i1.102Keywords:
endophthalmitis, family readiness, discharge planning, family centered care, care transitionAbstract
Introduction: A serious intraocular infection called endophthalmitis can cause permanent blindness and severe vision impairment. Family preparedness as the primary caregiver is essential to successful home care because this disease necessitates sophisticated continuous care following hospital release. The purpose of this study was to investigate family preparedness for endophthalmitis patients' post-hospital care.
Methods: Study design is a qualitative descriptive with a case study approach. Participants consisted of six families of endophthalmitis patients in the inpatient ward of Cicendo Eye Hospital, selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through in-depth semi-structured interviews and analyzed using verbatim transcription, data reduction, coding, categorization, and theme development until data saturation was achieved.
Results: The study identified four main themes: family knowledge and skills in patient care, family perceptions and emotional readiness in facing discharge, support from healthcare providers and resources in discharge planning, and barriers and challenges in providing home care. Family readiness was influenced by health literacy, prior caregiving experience, healthcare support, and caregiver burden.
Conclusion: Family readiness is a dynamic process influenced by cognitive, emotional, and healthcare system factors. Family centered care approach plays a key role in strengthening family readiness through active involvement, effective communication, and practice-based education during hospitalization.
Downloads
References
Durand ML. Endophthalmitis. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2020;26(7):844–50.
Yuan J, Zhang J, Cui XY, Zhang YT, Wu Y, et al. Readiness for discharge, quality of discharge teaching, anxiety and depression in surgical patients with cervical cancer: A cross-sectional survey. Patient Prefer Adherence. 2025;(19):593–604.
Estakhri RK, Taheri Ezbarami Z, Peyrovi H, Kazemnezhad Leyli E, Isanazar A, Fakhrmousavi SA, Jafaraghaee F. Effectiveness of transition theory-based interventions on outcomes of nursing care: A scoping review. Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res. 2025;30(4):461–467.
Wang X, Zhang P, Suo J, Li Q, Zhang Y. The diagnosis and treatment progress of infectious endophthalmitis. Eye (Lond). 2024;39(3):492-504.
Jang Y, Lee E. Discharge Readiness And Its Influencing Factors in Hospitalized Patients: A Systematic Review. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022;19(18):11448.
Elmore CE, Elliott M, Schmutz KE, Raaum SE, Johnson EP, Bristol AA, et al. Assessing Patient Readiness for Hospital Discharge, Discharge Communication, and Transitional Care Management. J Am Board Fam Med. 2024;37(4):706–36.
VanderBeek BL, Chen Y, Tomaiuolo M, Deaner JD, Syed ZA, Acharya B, et al. Endophthalmitis Rates and Types of Treatments After Intraocular Procedures. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2024;142(9):827–34.
Shields RA, Lee IJ, Brown MM, Dong LK, Lee R, Wa CA, et al. Clinical Course and Characteristics of Eyes With Recurrent Episodes of Endophthalmitis. Ophthalmology Retina. 2021;5(1):10–15.
Kokorelias KM, Gignac MAM, Naglie G, Cameron JI. Towards a Universal Model of Family Centred Care: a Scoping Review. BMC Health Serv Res. 2019;19:564.
Coyne I, Holmström I, Söderbäck M. Family Centred Care: Current Evidence and Clinical Implications. J Child Health Care. 2022;26(4):421–36.
Fu X, Du W, Huang L, Ren X, Chen D. Endophthalmitis: a Bibliometric Study and Visualization Analysis from 1993 to 2023. Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2024;14:1355397
Polit DF, Beck CT. Generalization in quantitative and qualitative research: myths and strategies. Int J Nurs Stud. 2010;47(11):1451–8.
Creswell JW, Creswell JD. Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches. 5th ed. Thousand Oaks (CA): SAGE Publications; 2018.
Turner DW. Qualitative interview design: a practical guide for novice investigators. Qual Rep. 2010;15(3):754–60.
Palinkas LA, Horwitz SM, Green CA, Wisdom JP, Duan N, Hoagwood K. Purposeful sampling for qualitative data collection and analysis in mixed method implementation research. Adm Policy Ment Health. 2015;42(5):533–44.
Morse JM. Determining sample size. Qual Health Res. 2000;10(1):3–5.
Braun V, Clarke V. Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qual Res Psychol. 2006;3(2):77–101.
Guest G, Bunce A, Johnson L. How many interviews are enough? An experiment with data saturation and variability. Field Methods. 2006;18(1):59–82.
Li S, Luo C, Xie M, Lai J, Qiu H, Xu L, et al. Factors Influencing Readiness for Hospital Discharge among Patients Undergoing Enterostomy: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study. Adv Skin Wound Care. 2024;37(6):319–327.
Dai Q, Zhang Y, Li X, Chen J, Liu H, Wang L, et al. Caregiving burden among family caregivers: A cross-sectional study. J Pediatr Nurs. 2024;79:126–132.
Hriberšek M, Eibensteiner F, Bukowski N, Yeung AWK, Atanasov AG, Schaden E. Trends in Family Centered Care Research. Front Med. 2024;11:1401577.
Abukari AS, Schmollgruber S. Developing conceptual guidelines for family centered care for standard ICU practice: a constructivist grounded theory. J Pediatr Nurs. 2023;73:e1–e9.
Downloads
Submitted
Accepted
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Oftalmologi Jurnal Kesehatan Mata Indonesia

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.










