Structure and Macular Sensitivity Characteristic After Silicone Oil Removal in Primary Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment

Authors

  • Aditia Apriyanto Haryono Departement of Ophthalmology Faculty of Medicine Padjadjaran University, Bandung, Indonesia
  • Made Indra Widyanatha Departement of Ophthalmology Faculty of Medicine Padjadjaran University, Bandung, Indonesia / National Eye Center Cicendo Eye Hospital, Bandung Indonesia
  • Erwin Iskandar Departement of Ophthalmology Faculty of Medicine Padjadjaran University, Bandung, Indonesia / National Eye Center Cicendo Eye Hospital, Bandung Indonesia
  • Arief Sjamsulaksan Kartasasmita Departement of Ophthalmology Faculty of Medicine Padjadjaran University, Bandung, Indonesia / National Eye Center Cicendo Eye Hospital, Bandung Indonesia
  • Rova Virgana Departement of Ophthalmology Faculty of Medicine Padjadjaran University, Bandung, Indonesia / National Eye Center Cicendo Eye Hospital, Bandung Indonesia
  • Grimaldi Ihsan Departement of Ophthalmology Faculty of Medicine Padjadjaran University, Bandung, Indonesia / National Eye Center Cicendo Eye Hospital, Bandung Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11594/ojkmi.v4i3.42

Keywords:

macular thickness, macular sensitivity, rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, silicone oil removal

Abstract

Introduction: Silicone oil (SO) is an endotamponade to manage several retinal detachments.The emulsification of silicone oil is one of the complications that may occur in several patients. Retinal macular changes may occur even with successful tamponade.

Purpose: to describethe structure and macular sensitivity characteristic after silicone oil removal in primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD).

Methods: a prospective, descriptive case series study of who underwent SO tamponade for primary RRD. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) and microperimetry (MP-3) were conducted before SO removal and one week after SO removal.

Result: There were nine eyes that met the criteria. The mean age of the patients was 53.3±14 years. Most of the patients use silicon 1300 (66.67%) and under six months (77.8%) duration of silicone tamponade. After silicone oil removal, mean macular sensitivity in the central fovea decreased from 12.44 dB to 12.11 dB, and parafovea increased from 18.33 dB to 19.00 dB.The mean macular thickness in the fovea decreased from 269.89μm to 260μm. The mean macular thickness in parafovea was an increase from 316.16 to 328.00μm

Conclusion: There was an increase in macular sensitivity and thickness at parafovea after one- week silicone oil removal in primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Cibis PA, Becker B, Okun E, Canaan S. The use of liquid silicone for retinal detachment. Folia Ophthalmol Jpn. 1968;19(4):531–2.

Geber MZ, Bencic G, Vatavuk Z, Ivekovic R, Friberg TR. Retinal nerve fibre layer thickness measurements after successful retinal detachment repair with silicone oil endotamponade. Br J Ophthalmol. 2015;99(6):853–8.

Herbert EN, Habib M, Steel D, Williamson TH. Central scotoma associated with intraocular silicone oil tamponade develops before oil removal. Graefe's Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2006;244(2):248–52.

Er D, Öner H, Kaya M, Dönmez O. Evaluation of the effects of silicone oil on the macula with optical coherence tomography in patients with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment. Turkish J Ophthalmol. 2021;51(4):218–24.

Rabina G, Azem N, Barequet D, Barak A, Loewenstein A, Schwartz S. Silicone Oil Tamponade Effect on Macular Layer Thickness and Visual Acuity. Retina. 2020;40(5):998–1004.

Sulzbacher F, Roberts P, Munk MR, Kaider A, Kroh ME, Sacu S, et al. Relationship of retinal morphology and retinal sensitivity in the treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration using aflibercept. Investig Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2015;56(2):1158–67.

Sulzbacher F, Kiss C, Kaider A, Eisenkoelbl S, Munk M, Roberts P, et al. Correlation of SD- OCT features and retinal sensitivity in neovascular age-related macular degeneration. Investig Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2012;53(10):6448–55.

Nagpal M, Khandelwal J, Eltayib A, Mehrotra N, Juneja R. Preoperative and Postoperative Macular Sensitivity Assessment Using Microperimetry in Eyes Undergoing Silicone Oil Removal. Retina. 2020;40(8):1574–8.

Scheerlinck LM, Schellekens PA, Liem AT, Steijns D, van Leeuwen R. Retinal sensitivity following intraocular silicone oil and gas tamponade for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment. Acta Ophthalmol. 2018;96(6):641–7.

Karasu B, Erıs E, Sonmez O, Bekmez S. The effect of silicone oil presence time on macular and choroidal thickness with macula-off rhegmatogenous retinal detachment. J Fr Ophtalmol. 2020;43(7):626–34.

Lee JW, Cho H, Kang MH, Hong R, Seong M, Shin YU. Retinal changes before and after silicone oil removal in eyes with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment using swept‐source optical coherence tomography. J Clin Med. 2021;10(22).

Downloads

Submitted

11-11-2022

Published

30-12-2022

How to Cite

Haryono, A. A., Widyanatha, M. I., Iskandar, E., Kartasasmita, A. S., Virgana, R., & Ihsan, G. (2022). Structure and Macular Sensitivity Characteristic After Silicone Oil Removal in Primary Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment. Oftalmologi Jurnal Kesehatan Mata Indonesia, 4(3), 1. https://doi.org/10.11594/ojkmi.v4i3.42

Issue

Section

Research Article